[3.14] gh-144012: Check null binary op extend (GH-144014)

(cherry picked from commit 54bedcf)

Co-authored-by: AN Long <aisk@users.noreply.github.com>

Author: aisk

Include/internal/pycore_opcode_metadata.h

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Check if the result is ``NULL`` in ``BINARY_OP_EXTENT`` opcode.

Include/internal/pycore_uop_metadata.h

@@ -824,6 +824,7 @@ dummy_func(
 
             PyObject *res_o = d->action(left_o, right_o);
             DECREF_INPUTS();
+            ERROR_IF(res_o == NULL);
             res = PyStackRef_FromPyObjectSteal(res_o);
         }